About The Author: Hanna Shnaider
PhD in Philology | Passionate About Modern Technologies | Bringing Digitalization Towards the Business
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The open source movement has been growing exponentially in recent years, with more and more businesses of all sizes turning to this collaborative model as a way to develop and share software. But as with any new trend, there are plenty of misconceptions about what it means and how it works. 

In this blog post, we’ll debunk some of the most common myths about open source and explain why it’s such a powerful tool for businesses. We’ll also discuss the benefits of using open source software and offer tips for getting started.

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What is an open source?

Open source is a collaborative software development process that encourages participation from a large community of developers from many organizations. It refers to software that is available for use, modification and redistribution. This means that anyone can access the source code of an application, modify it, and redistribute it. The process of contributing to an open-source project, or creating one, is called “open-sourcing.”

Sometimes people tend to write open source incorrectly. It is not necessary to use capital letters unless you are referring to the Open Source Initiative. When you use open-source as an adjective in a noun, such as in open-source software, you should hyphenate it. You should not use the adjective open-sourced. The hyphen should not be used in other instances, such as Open source is a development model.

A rule of thumb states that you should not capitalize or hyphenate “open source” unless it is part of a proper noun (like Google Open Source). The community, not the community: yes, there is something wrong with referring to open source as “the community,” but open source is not a monolithic organization.

Example:

Apple is exclusively a closed source company. The company’s products are proprietary and not available for free use by third parties. It is also different from closed source, which refers to software whose source code isn’t available to anyone except those who have paid for it.

The Linux operating system is an example of an open source operating system. It is an OS that anyone can download and use, with no licensing fees or royalties to pay.

Google Chrome, Firefox and other web browsers are another example of an open source browser. It’s available for free, and there are no license fees or royalties to pay when using it.

OpenOffice is another example of an open source office suite (also known as a productivity suite). Most versions of Office are licensed, but OpenOffice is not; instead, it’s available for free download from the Internet.

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Open source business Models:

Open source business models are also known as collaborative economy or crowd-sourcing. They are based on the idea that businesses can benefit from the contributions of their customers and employees, as well as from the free sharing of information among them.

For example, Open Street Map is an open-source mapping project that anyone can contribute to. The project is powered by volunteers who use OSM data to create maps that they upload to a public website. Anyone can download these maps and use them to create their own maps or even sell them commercially.

Open source software:

Open source refers to a process of development in which the source code for a particular program is made available for examination, inspection and modification by the public. This means that anyone can examine the program and make changes to it without having to ask permission from anyone else. Sometime open sources doesn’t means it’s free at all! That means you can use it for free but you must pay back the developers what they have spent developing the software and sharing their code with you (in most cases).

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What are the types of open source software?

There are three main categories of open source software:

  • Free and Open Source Software – this type of software is developed as a group effort and may be used by anyone for any purpose, as long as it is not for illegal purposes. The most common example of this is Linux operating system, which has been made available for free download by the Open Source Initiative.
  • Open Source Hardware – this type of hardware (such as Arduino) is designed to be made available to the public at no charge, but with some restrictions on how it can be used.
  • Open Source Proprietary Software – this type of software is developed by one or more individuals but protected by intellectual property laws that prevent others from using it without permission. Examples include Microsoft Windows and Adobe Photoshop.
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What is open source software wiki?

Open source software wiki is an online database that contains information about open-source software projects, such as their relevant links, contact information and other relevant information about them. Open source software project maintainers can use this website to post their project details on their wiki pages and also provide information about their projects or check out what others have written about them.

Open Access:

Open access refers to a set of principles as well as a range of practices that facilitate the distribution of research outputs online, free from access charges and other obstacles. Using an open license for copyright also reduces or eliminates barriers to copying or reusing when open access is strictly defined, or libre open access.

Open access means that the research is made available online and free to read, download or use. This includes the ability for anyone to copy and share the article, as well as make copies for their own use.

The community of people who work on open source projects is called an open source community. Open source communities include developers, designers, translators, administrators and other people who contribute to an open source project.

Final Thoughts: 

As we are moving to the world where people share information with each other in order to help, we will recognize more and more new projects based on the principles of open source. You have always the opportunity to try it do by yourself, and in case you need extra expertise, you can definitely find the trusted partner who will help you to accomplish the goal. In case you would like to receive a professional consultation, let us know: info@fortyseven47.com